63183.fb2 Plutocrats - читать онлайн бесплатно полную версию книги . Страница 12

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INDEX

The page numbers in this index refer to the printed version of this book. To find the corresponding locations in the text of this digital version, please use the “search” function on your e-reader. Note that not all terms may be searchable.

A

Abramovich, Roman, 107

Abrams, Dan, 164

academics, 264, 267–69

Acemoglu, Daron, 21–22, 279–80

Ackermann, Josef, 254

Ackman, Bill, 51

active inertia, 145, 167–69

actors, 108

Ad Age, 50

Adderall, 52

Africa, 66, 76, 146

agency problem, 138

AIDS, 76, 246

AIG, 27, 101, 143

Akhmetov, Rinat, 103

Alger, Horatio, 45

algorithmic trading, 146

Allen, Herb, 68

Allen, Paul, 43

Allstate, 64

Alpha, 143

alpha geeks, 46–51, 92, 94

Amazon, 69, 234

Ambani, Mukesh, 199

Ambani family, 235

American Bar Association Journal, 107

American colonies, 11–12

Anderson, Chris, 68, 100

Anderson, Keith, 153–55

Andersson, Mats, 138

Animal Farm

(Orwell), 90

Apollo, 142

Apple, 25, 54, 55, 104, 143

iPhone, 28

iPod, 24–26

Applied Materials, 64

Arcelor, 191

ArcelorMittal, 59

architects, 103–4

Ariely, Dan, xii, 273–74

ARK (Absolute Return for Kids), 74

Arkady, 110

Arthur, W. Brian, 30–31, 146

art markets, 95, 96, 106, 205

Aslund, Anders, 79–80

Aspen Institute Ideas Festival, 68, 112

Astor, Caroline, 6

Astor, John Jacob, 6

AT&T, 185, 186

Atlantic, 118, 175

Atlas Shrugged

(Rand), 249

athletes, 108–9, 129, 130, 138

Attias, Richard, 167

Austen, Jane, 274–75

authoritarian regimes, 144–46

automobile industry, 280

Firestone in, 168

Treaty of Detroit in, 17, 18

Autor, David, 23–24, 27, 91, 148

Axelrod, David, 72

B

Back to Work (Clinton), x

Baker, James, 148

Balls, Edward, 214

Balsillie, Jim, 71

Bangalore, 46

banking industry, 119–22, 190, 218–19, 280

bailouts of, 218, 242, 258, 261, 280

Basel meeting and, 220

capital requirements in, 212–13, 216, 217, 253, 261

incomes in, 218–21, 259

regulation of, 212–18, 220–23, 253, 255, 259–61

Bank of America, 102, 214

Bank of Canada, 216, 252, 261

Baranowski, John, 30

Barbados, 149

Barclays, 122

Bartels, Larry, 270–71

Barton, Dominic, 60

Basel III rules, 253, 255, 261

Batali, Mario, 111–12

Batista, Eike, 54

Bauerlein, Mark, 267

Beane, Billy, 129

Bear Stearns, 258

Bedi, Kiran, 200–201

Bell, Brian, 81, 136

Beloussov, Serguei, 179–81

Benchmark Lunches, 141–44

Bendukidze, Kakha, 152, 163

Berezovsky, Boris, 150–51

Berle, Adolf, 132–34, 138

Berlin, Isaiah, 40

Bernanke, Ben, 258, 259

Bertrand, Marianne, 138–40

Bharat Light and Power, 158–59

Bharti Enterprises, 66

Bieber, Justin, 109

Bierstadt, Albert, 171

big data, 146, 165–66

Bilderberg Group, 68

Billington, Elizabeth, 94–100, 108, 109, 114

Bishop, Matthew, 71–72

Bismarck, Otto von, 141

Black, Leon, 110, 142

BlackRock, 5, 166

Blackstone, 1, 45, 60, 70, 111, 147

Blankfein, Lloyd, 121, 147, 249, 253, 254, 280

Blavatnik, Len, 62, 171

Bloomberg, Michael, 36, 69, 77, 211–14, 227, 244

Bloomberg L.P., 235

BNP Paribas, 141, 211

Boao Forum, 68

Bobergh, Otto Gustav, 113, 114

Bo Guagua, 209

Bohr, Niels, 124

Boies, David, 101–2, 105, 106

Bolsheviks, 14, 93, 145, 284

Bombay Chamber of Commerce and Industry, 188–89, 198, 201, 228

Bon Jovi, 109, 110

books, bestselling, 126

Booz Allen Hamilton, 112

Bo Xilai, 203, 209–10

Bo Yibo, 209

Brandeis, Louis, 277

Brazil, 3, 19, 35, 54, 149, 156–57, 194, 198

Brezhnev, Leonid, 89

BRICs, 3, 18–20, 21, 30

see also Brazil; China; India; Russia

Bridgestone, 168

Broad, Eli, 71, 72

Brown, Gordon, 214

Brown, Joshua, 84

Brown University, 284

Buffett, Warren, 3, 75, 79, 129–30, 143, 175, 282

Buiter, Willem, 256–57, 270, 271

Bundy, McGeorge, 263

Bunshaft, Gordon, 103–4

Burda, Hubert, 68

Bush, George H. W., 148

Bush, George W., 214, 260–61

Business Insider, 238

Busson, Arpad, 74

Butterfield, Stewart, 172

BYD, 32–33

Byers, Brook, 183

C

Cable, Vince, 139

Calderón, Felipe, 255

Cameron, David, 57

Canada, 216–17, 253

Candy and Candy, 102–3

capital:

labor vs., 117

talent vs., 116–17, 122, 129–30

capital gains, 17, 44, 78, 79

Cardin, Pierre, 116

Carlyle Group, 121, 148

Carnegie, Andrew, ix, 9–11, 13, 26, 55, 71, 195, 235, 237

Carney, Mark, 252–56, 258–61

Carr, David, 140

Carter, Amy, 265–66

Casabolseros, Los, 51

Caterpillar, 26

CEOs, 134–40, 190, 219, 261

Cerisola, Pedro, 197

Chanos, James, 142, 172

Chaplin, Charlie, 98–100, 108, 114

charity, 70–76, 246, 264

Chasing Stars (Groysberg), 129

chefs, 111–13, 138

Chicago Tribune, 247

Chile, 149

China, xiii, 3, 14–17, 19–22, 27, 28, 30, 35, 62–63, 66, 68, 92, 146, 149, 156, 162, 186, 193, 198, 203–10, 217, 255–56, 260, 266, 267, 285

Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in, 203

Communist Party in, 46

income vs. happiness in, 31–32

iPhone and, 28

iPod and, 24–26

Ming Dynasty in, 96

National People’s Congress in, 203–4, 207, 209

princelings in, 208, 209

rent-seeking in, 204–10

strikes and, 33

“China Syndrome, The” (Autor, Dorn, and Hanson), 23–24, 27

Chopra, Tejpreet Singh, 157–59

Christensen, Clayton, 145, 147, 158

Chubais, Anatoly, 188

Cisco, 174

Citadel, 51

Citigroup, 63, 106, 121, 169–70, 257

consumer hourglass theory of, 6

plutonomy memo of, 5, 147, 167

revolutions and, 147

Clearwell, 106

Clinton, Bill, x, 3, 68, 71, 72, 270

Clinton, Chelsea, 72, 266

Clinton, Hillary, 265

Clinton Global Initiative, 68

clothing industry, 113–16

cognitive state capture, 256–57, 272–73

Cohen, Rachel, 76

collective good, 55–56

Commercial Advertiser, 7

Commonwealth Club, 176–78

communications technology, 99–100

communism, 14, 17–18, 21, 77, 136, 266, 284

Communist Party, 46, 89

computers, 146, 166–67

Congressional Budget Office (CBO), 43–44

Cook, Charlie, 111

Cook Political Report, 111

cooks, 111–13, 138

Cooper, Peter, 39

Cooper, Thomas, 11

Cooperman, Leon, 45, 245–46

Corak, Miles, 283

corruption, 224

in India, 201–2

legal, 224–27

Council on Foreign Relations, 185, 227

Crassus, Marcus, 195

creative capitalism, 75

Credit Suisse, 34–35, 122

Global Wealth Report of, 58–59

Credit Suisse First Boston (CSFB), 159–61

crony capitalism, 82–84, 190

D

Dalits, 45

Daschle, Tom, 270

data, big, 146, 165–66

Davies, Howard, 214–15

Davos, 61, 62, 68, 72, 75, 227

Deaton, Angus, 31, 82

Dedrick, Jason, 24–26

Delivering Happiness (Hsieh), 230

Deloitte, 173

democracy, 77

Deneuve, Catherine, 116

Deng Xiaoping, 156

dentists, 101, 107

Depression, Great, xiii, 9, 13, 29, 115

Depression, Long, 7, 9, 41

deregulation, 220–23, 225, 227

derivatives business, 212, 221

Detroit, Mich., 184, 280

Treaty of, 17, 18

DiCaprio, Leonardo, 108

DiFuria, Joan, 176

Digital Sky Technologies (DST), 66, 164

Dimon, Jamie, 244–45, 253–55, 257–60

Djilas, Milovan, 89–90, 266

DLA Piper, 105, 106

DLD (Digital-Life-Design), 68

Doll, Bob, 5

dopamine, 147

Doriot, Georges, 120–22

Dorn, David, 23–24, 27

Dow Jones Industrial Average, 6

Dreyfuss, Richard, 127

Druckenmiller, Stan, 143

Drucker, Peter, 88, 117–18

Drummond, Don, 216–17

Dubai, 63

Duggan, James, 249

E

Easterlin, Richard, 31

eBay, 171, 183

École Polytechnique, 273

economic crisis of 2008,

see financial crisis of 2008

Economist, 209

Edison, Thomas, 38

education, 45, 47, 61, 91, 92

college, 47–50, 52, 61–62, 283

elite, 48–49, 52, 61–62, 83, 283

philanthro-capitalists and, 75, 76

race between technology and, 47–48

Einstein, Albert, 124–25, 126

electrocardiographs, 157–58

El-Erian, Mohamed, 65, 251–52

Emanuel, Rahm, 242, 258

employment:

insecurity in, 53

unemployment, 186–87, 238, 240, 265

wages in, see wages

Engels, Friedrich, 39

England, 63, 81, 139, 214–15, 227

industrial revolution in, 95

Jefferson on, 11–12

recession in, 57

summer social season in, 57, 67

entertainment, 100, 123, 130

movies, 98, 100, 109, 127–30

music, 109–10, 126–27, 170–71

entitlement, sense of, 239

entrepreneurs, 167

Ethan Allen, 185, 186

Eugénie, Empress, 114

evidence-based vs. ideological worldviews, 93–94

Evon, Michael, 232, 233, 234

extractive societies, 279–81, 283

F

Facebook, 47, 104, 146, 147, 163–66, 171, 175

Fake, Caterina, 172

fame, 123, 128

Fannie Mae, 271

fashion designers, 113–16

Faust, Drew, 49–50, 267

Fear Index, The (Harris), 229

Ferguson, Niall, 268

finance industry, 119–22, 129–30

financial crisis of 2008, 15, 28, 37, 63, 139, 141, 142, 144, 146, 152–54, 169–70, 178, 189, 214, 217, 220, 223, 254, 261, 269

blame for, 242

Bloomberg/Schumer/McKinsey report and, 212–14

regulation and, 212–14, 218, 253

financial deregulation, 220–23, 225, 227

Financial Services Forum, 253

Financial Stability Board (FSB), 253

Financial Times, 267

Fink, Larry, 166–67

Finland, 3

Firestone, 168–69

Firestone, Harvey, 168

Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 4, 43

Flaherty, Jim, 217

Flickr, 172

Flip, 174

Fogg, B. J., 165

Forbes, 34, 45, 85, 108, 119, 148, 193, 195, 198, 208, 266–67

Ford, Edsel, 263

Ford, Henry, 168, 262, 285

Ford, Henry, II, 262–64

Ford Foundation, 262–63

Ford Motor Company, 262, 263

Forstmann, Teddy, 58

foundations, 72, 264, 265

Fox, Vicente, 197

France, 3, 273

Frank, Barney, 260

Frank, Robert, 82

Freddie Mac, 271

Fridman, Mikhail, 107, 150, 151

Friedlander, David, 70

Friedman, Milton, 250, 277

Friess, Foster, 246–47

Fuentes, Pablo, 172

Fuld, Dick, 144, 215, 216

G

Gabaix, Xavier, 137

Gadhafi, Saif, 215, 227

Galbraith, John Kenneth, 133–35

Game Neverending, 172

Gandhi, Indira, 200

Gartman, Dennis, 248–49

Gates, Bill, 3, 43, 70, 74–76, 190, 195, 235–36, 246, 247, 280, 282

Gates Foundation, 74–76

Gawker, 70

geeks, 46–51, 92, 94

Gehry, Frank, 103–4

Geithner, Tim, 258

General Electric (GE), 26, 63–64, 65, 155, 157–58

General Motors (GM), 187, 255

George, Henry, xv, 38–42, 47

Germany, 3, 35, 77–78

Ghonim, Wael, 80

Gilded Age, 3, 6–14, 19–21, 28–29, 31, 32, 40, 44, 47, 78, 114, 117

robber barons in, see robber barons

Gilded Age, The (Twain and Warner), 6–7, 13

Ginsburgh, Victor, 126

Gladwell, Malcolm, 110–11

Glass-Steagall Act, 13, 264

global citizens, 59–61, 65, 67

globalization, xiv, 4, 15, 18, 19, 21, 25, 27, 31, 59–60, 64, 91, 102, 104, 157–58, 184, 221, 240, 285

events and destinations and, 58

O’Neill on, 29–30

rent-seeking and, 226–28

superstars and, 91–92, 108

Goldbart, Stephen, 176

Goldin, Claudia, 47, 82, 85, 218, 221

Goldman Sachs, 2, 18–19, 30, 52, 121–22, 147, 158, 170, 213, 252, 253, 266, 271, 272, 284, 286–87

Gompers, Samuel, 42

Google, 47, 55–56, 69, 100, 104, 158, 171, 175, 176, 236, 238

Zeitgeist conference of, 68–69

Goos, Maarten, 24

Gopalakrishnan, Kris, 201–2, 241

Gorbachev, Mikhail, 51–52, 180

Graham, Carol, 31, 51, 82

Great Compression, xii, 104

Great Depression, xiii, 9, 13, 29, 115

Great Gatsby Curve, 283

Green, Michael, 71

Greenberg, Hank, 101, 102

Greenspan, Alan, 5–6, 112, 229, 256, 257

Grehan, Ray, 103

Griffin, Ken, 42–43, 51, 247–48, 261, 282

Griffith, Keith, 50–51

Groupon, 51, 164, 171, 176

Grove, Andy, 286

Growth Map, The: Economic Opportunity in the BRICs and Beyond (O’Neill), 19, 29–30

Groysberg, Boris, 129

Grubman, Jack, 48

Guerrero, Isabel, 197

Gu Kailai, 209, 210

Gupta, Rajat, 121–22

Gusinsky, Vladimir, 151

H

Hacker, Jacob, 18

Hall, Andrew, 121

Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabr al-Thani, Sheikh, 103

Hanson, Gordon, 23–24, 27

happiness, 31–32, 51, 82

Harris, Robert, 229

Harvard Business Review, 117, 131, 133, 267

Harvard Crimson, 268

Harvard University, 49–50, 82, 85–86, 92, 131, 147, 148, 218–19, 221, 226, 233, 234, 267–68

Haydn, Joseph, 94–95

Hayek, Friedrich, 88

Hazare, Anna, 80, 200

health care, 76

hedge funds, 2, 51, 74, 120, 121, 128, 138, 266

Heritage Foundation, 190

Hernández, Roberto, 196

Herzen, Alexander, xiv

Hewitt, Abram, 39

Hewlett, Bill, 56

Hewlett-Packard (HP), 187

Hindery, Leo, 270

Hindoo, 39–40

Hirschorn, Michael, 165

Hoffman, Reid, 141, 181–85, 187

Holbrooke, Richard, 69

Holocaust, 152–53

Hölzle, Urs, 171

Hong Kong, 35, 63

Hoogewerf, Rupert, 62, 205

Howie, Fraser, 207–8

Hsieh, Tony, 69, 173, 230, 231, 233–34

Huang Guangyu, 208

Hubbard, Glenn, 213

Huffington Post, 70

humanities, 267

Huntsman, Jon, 209, 243

Hurun Report, 204–5, 208

Hutchins, Glenn, 59

I

Iacocca, Lee, 262

IBM, 155, 180, 187

idea conferences, 67–70, 72

ideological vs. evidence-based worldviews, 93–94

Igan, Deniz, 222, 223

Immelt, Jeff, 63–64, 245

immigration, 61, 147

inclusive societies, 279–81, 283–85

income:

of average family in U.S., 34

of bankers, 218–21, 259

capital gains, 17, 44, 78, 79

comparing across history, 194–95

in economic recovery of 2009–2010, xiii

happiness and, 31–32

national, 1 percent’s share of, 3, 14

of superstars vs. everyone else, 100–101

of top 0.01 percent, 44

see also wages

India, xiii, 3, 10, 15–16, 19, 21–22, 28, 30, 32–33, 35, 62–63, 66, 80, 92, 146, 149, 155–59, 186, 188–89, 193–94, 197–203, 266, 267

billionaire-to-GDP ratio in, 189, 199

corruption in, 201–2

GDP in, 199

License Raj in, 198–99

rent-seeking in, 198–200, 228

Indian Institute of Technology, 188

industrial revolution, 8–16, 19–22, 29, 40–42, 50, 67, 146, 164, 178

Luddites and, 12–13, 96–97

mass production in, 99

superstars and, 95–99, 118

Infosys, 201

Ingersoll, Robert, 42

Innovator’s Dilemma, The (Christensen), 145

Inside Job, 270

insider trading, 269

Institute of International Finance, 254

intellectuals, 89–94, 110–11

Intellectuals on the Road to Class Power, The (Konrád and Szelényi), 89–90, 136

interior designers, 102

International Monetary Fund (IMF), 144, 188, 189, 217, 222, 252–53

Internet, 100, 108, 109, 126, 146, 165, 176, 182

iPhone, 28

iPod, 24–26

Ireland, 32

Israel, 3

Italy, 96

J

Japan, 35, 64

Jefferson, Thomas, 11–12, 42

Jennings, Stephen, 65–66, 159–62, 168–69, 173

Jensen, Michael, 133–34

JetBlue, 156

Jobs, Steve, 49, 55, 190, 246, 280

John, Elton, 109, 110

Johnson, Boris, 57, 69

Johnson, Pitch, 56, 178

Johnson, Simon, 189

Jones, Alfred Winslow, 120–22

JPMorgan, 253–55, 257–58, 260

K

Kadyrov, Ramzan, 110

Kagalovsky, Konstantin, 223

Kahneman, Daniel, 69

Kalyani, B. N., 241

Kaplan, Jonathan, 174, 176

Kaplan, Steven, 119–20

Kathwari, Farooq, 185–87

Katz, Lawrence, xii, 47, 82, 85, 218, 221

Katzenberg, Jeffrey, 127–30

Kaufmann, Dani, 223–25

Kennedy, Caroline, 72

Kenny, Robert, x

Kensington Palace, 74

Khade, Ashok, 45

Khodorkovsky, Mikhail, 77, 107, 162, 163, 196, 236–37

Kim, Vladimir, 103

KKR, 122

Klebahn, Perry, 171–72

Kleiner, Perkins, Caufield and Byers, 183

knowledge economy, 117–19

Koch, David and Charles, 77, 247

Kohn, Donald, 256, 257

Kollontai, Alexandra, 86

Komorowski, Bronislaw, 72

Konrád, György, 89–90, 136, 266

Kovalyev, Sergei, 188

Kraemer, Kenneth, 24–26

Kravis, Henry, 69

Kravis, Marie-Josée, 69

Kristol, Irving, 264–67

Krueger, Alan, 91, 110, 283

Kryvorizhstal, 191–93

Kudrin, Alexei, 72

Kumar, Anil, 121

Kummer, Corby, 112–13

Kuznets, Simon, xi

Kuznets curve, xi–xii

L

Lady Gaga, 104, 108–10

Lai Changxing, 156, 162

Lall, Rajiv, 201

Landier, Augustin, 137

lawyers, 101–2, 105–7, 111, 118–19

layoffs, 186–87

LCH Investments, 142

Lehman Brothers, 122, 142, 143, 169, 215, 216

Lemieux, Thomas, 48

Lenin, V. I., 86, 93

Levchin, Max, 183

Levy, Frank, 17

Levy, Gus, 286–87

Lewis, Michael, 69, 129

Li, Stella, 32–33

Libya, 215

Lightyear Capital, 142

Lin, Alfred, 233–34

Lin, Jeremy, 140

Lincoln, Abraham, 39

Lincoln, William, 98

Linden, Greg, 24–26

Lindert, Peter, 12, 16, 43

Lindsay, Michael, 43

LinkedIn, 141, 183–85

LinkExchange, 234

Li Peng, 208

Lithuania, 149

Li Xiaolin, 208

Li Xiaopeng, 208

LLC Smart Group, 191

Lloyd W. Dinkelspiel Award, 181

lobbying, 222–24, 247, 260–62, 273

Loeb, Dan, 242

London, City of, 211, 214, 217, 218, 219, 227

London School of Economics, 227

London Whale, 260

Long Depression, 7, 9, 41

long tail, 100, 126–27

López-Calva, Luis-Felipe, 197

Lora, Eduardo, 31

Los Angeles Times, 76

lucky job club, 175–76

Luddites, 12–13, 96–97

Ludicorp, 172

Lu Guanqiu, 204

Lumière, Louis and Auguste, 98

Luxos, 46

luxury goods and services, 102, 104, 106

M

Mac 400 electrocardiograph, 157–58

Macpherson, Elle, 74

Maddison, Angus, 8–9, 16

Madonna, 107

Magna Carta, 148

Mail.ru, 66, 163

Maira, Arun, 201

Major, John, 148

Malaysia, 149

managerial class, 131–36, 138

Mankiw, Greg, 268

Manning, Alan, 24

Manny, The (Peterson), 1–2

Mantle, Mickey, 108–9

Maples, Mike, 165

Marron, Donald, 142

Marshall, Alfred, 50, 95–97, 99, 101, 105, 108–12, 116, 118–19, 123, 131

Marshall, George C., 181

Marshall Scholarship, 181–82

Martin, Bradley, 6–7, 8, 14, 36, 37, 114

Martin, Cornelia, 6–7

Martin, Paul, 216–17, 250–51

Martin, Roger, 116–17, 123, 135

Marx, Elisabeth, 63

Marx, Karl, 42, 75, 89, 118, 284

Marxism, 14

material power index (MPI), 81

Matthew, Saint, 122–23

Matthew effect, 123, 126, 127–28

Mazumdar-Shaw, Kiran, 33

McCartney, Paul, 109

McFaul, Mike, 144

McKinsey, 52, 60, 121

Bloomberg/Schumer report by, 211–15, 227

Global Institute, 165–66

Means, Gardiner, 131–34, 138

Mediaite, 164

Mellin, Joe, 172

Merrill Lynch, 102, 119, 214–16

Merton, Robert, 50, 123–24, 127, 175

Mexico, 193–98

Slim and, 195–96

Meyer, Christopher, 222

Microsoft, 171, 176, 191, 234, 280, 282, 283

middle class, 240–41, 285

Midler, Bette, 127–28

Milanovic, Branko, ix–x, 16, 26, 194–96

Mill, John Stuart, 43

Miller, Steve, 27

Milner, Yuri, 52, 163–64, 171

Mindich, Eric, 271

minimum wage, 17, 91

Mir Osman Ali Khan, 191

Mishra, Prachi, 222, 223

Missner, Marshall, 124

Mittal, Aditya, 59, 161–62

Mittal, Lakshmi, 161, 192

Mittal Steel, 161, 191–92

Mokyr, Joel, 16–17

Monaco, 63

Moneyball (Lewis), 129

Monitor Group, 222, 227

Morgan, J. P., 6, 119

Morgan Stanley, 63, 122

Moritz, Michael, 234

mortgage market, 146, 166–67, 169–70, 217

Mossler, Fred, 233

motion picture industry, 98, 100, 109, 127–30

Mount, Harry, 57, 67

Moyo, Dambisa, 266

Mubarak, Hosni, 144

Mullainathan, Sendhil, 138–40

Müller-Ötvös, Torsten, 46

Murphy, Kevin J., 131–34, 137

Murray, Charles, 286

music industry, 109–10, 126–27, 170–71

N

n-11 economies, 30

Nakamoto, Michiyo, 169

Naspers, 66

Neeleman, David, 156–57

Netherlands, 16

NetJets, 2, 66

New Class, 264–69

New Class, The

(Djilas), 89–90

New Deal, 13–14, 132–34, 177

Newsweek, 127

New Yorker, 33

New York Times, 6, 7, 39, 45, 70, 125, 126, 140, 165, 174, 227, 258, 268

New York World, 7

New Zealand, 3, 159–60

Next Convergence, The: The Future of Economic Growth in a Multispeed World

(Spence), 20

Nicaragua, 191

Niccolini, Julian, 36

Nigeria, 66

Nobel, Alfred, 71

Nobel Prize, 50, 69, 123, 124, 126, 175

Nolte, Nick, 127

Nucor, 158

O

Oakland A’s, 129

Obama, Barack, x, 18, 92–93, 242–43, 245, 247, 249, 250, 258, 269

as empiricist, 93

Observer, 74

Occupy movement, 28, 42, 80, 83, 92, 238, 244–45, 248–51

O’Connor, Caroline, 171–72

Odnoklassniki, 163

OECD, 3

O’Neill, Jim, 19, 21, 29–30, 33

one percent, xii, 135

0.1 percent vs., 79–83

99 percent vs., 80

during 1940s–1970s period, 14

in economic recovery of 2009–2010, xiii

political vs. economic focus on, xiv

share of national income, 3, 14

Open Society Foundations, 70, 77

Orange Revolution, 79–80, 192

Orlov, Yuri, 90

Orszag, Peter, 18

Orwell, George, 90

outsourcing, 92, 105, 106, 155, 179, 241

Oxford University, 62

P

Page, Larry, 55

PaineWebber, 142

Palin, Sarah, 83, 223

Pangea3, 106–7

paradigm shifts, 144, 145, 164

see also revolutions

paradox of happy peasants and miserable millionaires, 31–32, 51, 82

Paulson, Hank, 213, 271–72

Paulson, John, 148, 244

Pavarotti, Luciano, 97, 98

pay for performance, 136, 138, 139

PayPal, 171, 183

Perella, Joe, 170

Peru, 82

Peterson, Holly, 1–3, 52, 80–81

Peterson, Pete, 1, 36–37, 44–45, 70, 78, 80

Petrarca, Francesco, 278

philanthro-capitalism, 71, 74–76, 264, 267

philanthropy, 70–76, 246, 264

Philippines, 25

Philippon, Thomas, 48, 53, 220–21

Pierson, Paul, 18

Piff, Paul, 239

Piketty, Thomas, 34, 43

Pimco, 65, 251

Pinchuk, Victor, 72–73, 268, 270

Pipes, Richard, 145

Pisarev, Kirill, 103

pivoting, 171–73

Platinum Study, 43

Pleading Guilty

(Turow), 38

Plepler, Richard, 72

Pliny the Elder, 195

Plutarch, 195

political influence, 222–24, 247, 260–62

political revolutions, 144–46

politicians, 76–79, 269–70

Polo, Marco, 278

Poore, Peter, 76

PopTech, 67

Porter, Michael, 23

Posner, Victor, 120, 122

Potanin, Vladimir, 151

Premji, Azim, 155

Prince, Chuck, 169–70

private equity, 120–22, 128, 190, 243, 280

privatization, 193–94, 205, 207, 222, 225

in Russia, 162–64, 176, 179–81, 188, 192–93, 198, 207, 218, 223, 225

telecom, 196–98

privilege, 239

transferred to children, 282–83

Progress and Poverty (George), 38, 40–41

Progressive Era, 39, 78

Prokhorov, Mikhail, 162

Putin, Vladimir, 80, 107, 149–51, 255

Q

Qiu Ying, 96

Quantum Fund, 142, 143, 154, 172

Queen Elisabeth Competition, 126

Quiggin, John, 48

R

Radia, Niira, 200

railroads, 178, 191

Raja, Andimuthu, 200

Rajan, Raghuram, 188–89, 198, 201, 228

Rajaratnam, Raj, 121–22

Rakoff, Jed, 256

Rand, Ayn, 249

Rauh, Joshua, 119–20

Ravid, Abraham, 130

Reagan, Ronald, 17, 89

Reagan Revolution, xii

real estate, 222–23

Red Capitalism (Walter and Howie), 207–8

Reformed Broker, The, 84

Reich, Robert, 3

Renaissance, 96

Renaissance Capital, 65, 159

rentier elite, 42, 43, 283

rent-seeking, 188–228, 283

in China, 204–10

globalization and, 226–28

in India, 198–200, 228

value creation vs., 280–81

Reshef, Ariell, 48, 220–21

revolutions, 141–87

industrial, see

industrial revolution

political, 144–46

in technology, xiv, 4, 14–15, 18, 19, 21, 22, 25, 28, 30–31, 67, 100, 104, 146, 157–58, 164, 166, 184, 221, 285

Reynolds, Joshua, 94

“rich,” use of word, x

Roach, Stephen, 210

robber barons, xv, 9, 19, 41, 42, 71, 118, 134, 191, 195, 237

Roosevelt on, 177–78

Robertson, Julian, 142

Robinson, James, 279–80

Rockefeller, John D., 195

Rodriguez, Alex, 108–9

Rolls-Royce, 46

Romney, Mitt, 77, 92–94, 236, 237, 286

as empiricist, 93–94

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 132

Commonwealth Club speech of, 176–78

New Deal of, 13–14, 132–34, 177

Roosevelt, Theodore, 39

Rose, Charlie, 72

Rosen, Sherwin, 97, 99–100, 107–12, 116, 123

Rosoff, Matt, 238

Royal Bank of Canada, 217

Royal Bank of Scotland, 217

Rubenstein, David, 121, 148–49

Rubin, Bob, 213

Russia, 3, 14, 19, 35, 56, 62, 66, 82, 96, 148, 149, 159–61, 163, 164, 178–81, 186, 206, 260

billionaire-to-GDP ratio in, 189

Bolsheviks in, 14, 93, 145, 284

privatization in, 162–64, 176, 179–81, 188, 192–93, 198, 207, 218, 223, 225

Revolution in, 152–53

science and technology in, 178–79

Russian oligarchs, 42, 46, 51–52, 61–62, 72, 92, 107, 147, 149–52, 186, 193, 196, 223, 255, 285

Ryan, Paul, 83, 190

S

Sabharwal, Manish, 32

Saez, Emmanuel, xiii, 34, 35–36, 43, 117, 281

Saïd, Wafic, 62

Sainath, Palagummi, 32

Saint Laurent, Yves, 114–16

Salganik, Matthew, 126

Salinas, Carlos, 196, 198

Salomon Brothers, 130

Sandberg, Sheryl, 174–75

Santorum, Rick, 246

Sawiris, Naguib, 4, 35, 77

Say’s law, 30–31

Schiff, Peter, 245

Schmidt, Eric, 56, 58, 69, 104–5, 236, 238, 280–81

Schmidt, Jacqueline, 70

Schrage, Elliot, 47

Schultz, Howard, 69

Schumer, Chuck, 211–13, 227

Schumpeter, Joseph, 32, 118

Schwarzman, Steve, 1, 36–37, 45, 46, 60, 147, 237, 243

science, 123–25

screenplays, 128

Seasteading Institute, 250

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), 226, 256

self-interest, 178, 215, 216, 239–40, 243–44, 249, 273–75, 286

Sennett, Mack, 98

Sense and Sensibility

(Austen), 274–75

sewing machine, 113–15

Shaw, George Bernard, 39

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 89

Shubrick, 40

Silicon Valley, 46–47, 56, 93, 163–64, 166, 171, 174, 175, 181–83, 230–31, 235, 236, 238, 283, 285

Silver Lake, 59

Simmons, Ruth, 284

Singapore, 63

Singer, Paul, 77

Singh, Manmohan, 155, 198–99

Sinha, Jayant, 189

skill-biased technical change, 91

skimming, 138

Slim, Carlos, 42, 46, 51, 195–98, 199, 218, 227, 236, 255

Smith, Adam, 67, 131, 138, 194, 229

Smith, Art, 112

Smith, Michael, 102

social mobility, 5, 82, 278–79

income inequality and, 283–84

Socialnet, 183

Somoza family, 191

Sorensen, Alan, 126

Soros, George, 53–54, 70, 73, 77, 141–45, 147, 148, 152–55, 172–73, 242

Soros, Jonathan, 153, 173

Soros, Tivadar, 152–53

South Korea, 32, 193

Soviet republics, former, 20, 77, 149, 155, 192, 193, 267

Soviet Union, 14, 17, 89–90, 144, 155, 178–80, 266

Spectator, 56–57, 59, 67

Spence, Michael, 20, 187

Spitzer, Eliot, 213

Splinter, Michael, 64

sports stars, 108–9, 129, 130, 138

Stalin, Joseph, 20, 90

Stanford Business School, 61, 147

Starr International, 101

Start-Up of You, The (Hoffman), 184–85, 187

Stengel, Rick, 72

Stephenson, Randall, 164, 185–86

Stevenson, Betsey, 32

Stewart, Rod, 36

Stiglitz, Joe, 27

Stock Market Boys, 51

Stoll, Craig, 112–13

Strauss-Kahn, Dominique, 72, 238–39

Stringer, Howard, 36

student activism, 268

Sull, Donald, 145, 147, 167–68, 171

Summers, Larry, xiii, 49, 87, 165, 174

Sunstein, Cass, 93

Sun Valley, 68

Sun Yat-sen, 39

superstars, 88–140

fees charged by, 101–3

globalization and, 91–92, 108

income of, vs. everyone else, 100–101

industrial revolution and, 95–99, 118

and talent vs. capital, 116–17, 122, 129–30

technology and, 91–92, 98–100, 108, 109

“Sustaining New York’s and the US’ Global Financial Services Leadership,” 211–15

Swank, Hilary, 110

Sweden, xii, 3, 12

Switzerland, 35, 63

Szelényi, Ivan, 89–90, 136, 266

Tahrir Square, 80

Taiwan, 35

Tawney, R. H., 88

taxes, 5, 14, 17, 78–79, 190, 243, 246–47, 249, 255, 264, 286

TeamLease, 32

Tea Party, 28, 42, 92

technology:

communication, 99–100

race between education and, 47–48

revolutions in, xiv, 4, 14–15, 18, 19, 21, 22, 25, 28, 30–31, 67, 100, 104, 146, 157–58, 164, 166, 184, 221, 285

skill-biased change in, 91

superstars and, 91–92, 98–100, 108, 109

TED conference, 68

telecommunications, 224, 225

privatization in, 196–98

Telmex, 196–98, 218, 225

Temin, Peter, 17

Tencent, 66

Thain, John, 36, 102, 214–16

Thatcher, Margaret, 17

Theory of Moral Sentiments, The (Smith), 229

Thiel, Peter, 183, 250

think tanks, 72, 77, 265, 267

Thornton, John, 213

Tiger Management, 142

Tinbergen, Jan, 47

Tito, Josip Broz, 89–90

Tocqueville, Alexis de, xi, 12

Tolstoy, Leo, 39

“Top Executives Are Worth Every Nickel They Get” (Murphy), 131–33

topple rate, 173

Touati, Bernard, 107

travel, 52–53, 58, 60–61

Treasury bills, 265

Treaty of Detroit, 17, 18

Tressel, Thierry, 222

Trichet, Jean-Claude, 141

Trollope, Anthony, 99

Turkey, 21, 35, 197

Turnaround Kid, The (Miller), 27

Turow, Scott, 38, 52, 61

Tutu, Desmond, 69

Twain, Mark, 8, 38

The Gilded Age, 6–7, 13

Twitter, 109, 146, 171

Tymoshenko, Yulia, 192

U

U2, 109, 110

UBS, 16

Ukraine, 72–73, 79–80, 191–93

unemployment, 186–87, 238, 240, 265

Ungaro, Emanuel, 116

unions, 17, 33, 91, 286

United Auto Workers (UAW), 17

universities, 264, 267

University of Chicago, 188

USA Today, 2

U.S. Steel, 195

V

van Ours, Jan, 126

Van Reenen, John, 23, 28, 29, 81, 136

Vardi, Yossi, 68

Varshney, Ashutosh, 28, 155–56

Vekselberg, Viktor, 150, 151, 176, 180, 181

Venice, 277–80, 282–84, 286

La Serrata in, 279, 280, 283, 286

venture capital, 120, 121

Victoria, Queen, 8

video technology, 165, 174

Volcker, Paul, 64–65, 219, 221

von Furstenberg, Diane, 107

von Metternich, Pauline, 114

W

wages, 240

college education and, 47–48

minimum, 17, 91

see also income

Wall Street, 53, 63, 83–84, 93, 105, 119–22, 129–30, 166–67, 211–16, 218, 219, 221, 222, 235, 257, 267

lobbying and, 222–24, 247, 260–62, 273

regulation of, 211–12

Wall Street, 2, 152

Wall Street Journal,

56, 144, 211, 213, 223

Walt Disney Company, 127–30, 143

Walter, Carl, 207–8

Walton, Michael, 197

Wang Huiyao, 60–61

Wang Jianlin, 204

Warburg, Siegmund, 119

Wareham, Jamie, 106

Warner, Charles Dudley, 13

Warner Music, 170–71

Washington Consensus, 17–18

Washington Post, 125

Washington State, 235

Watson, James, 124

Watts, Duncan, 126

Waugh, Rick, 254–55

Wealth of Nations, The

(Smith), 67, 131

Weill, Sandy, 48

Weinberg, Peter, 170

Weizmann, Chaim, 124, 125

Welch, Jack, 64, 130

Wen Jiabao, 205–6, 210

Whitehall Study, 54

Who Is to Blame?

(Herzen), xiv

Wien, Byron, 142

Williams, Robin, 127

Williamson, Jeffrey, 12

Wilson, Charlie, 255, 258, 272

Wilson, Thomas, 64

Winfrey, Oprah, 112

Winner-Take-All Politics

(Hacker and Pierson), 18

Winters, Jeffrey, 78, 79, 81

Wipro, 155

Wolf, Martin, 69

Wolfers, Justin, 32

women, 84–87, 218–19

Wood, Graeme, 175–76

WorkerExpress, 172

working rich, 42–46, 52–53, 117, 235, 283

World Bank, 32, 224, 252–53

World Economic Forum, 68, 73, 75, 103, 167

“World Is Changing, The: Some Thoughts on Our Business” (Katzenberg), 127, 130

World War II, 29

Worth, Charles, 113–14, 116

Wu Yajun, 207

Y

Yahoo!, 172

Yale Daily News, 267

Yanukovych, Viktor, 192

Yardeni, Ed, 250

Ylvisaker, Paul, 264

YouTube, 69, 165

Z

Zain, 66

Zappos, 69, 230–35

Zedillo, Ernesto, 250–51

Zhou Zhengyi, 208–9

Zhukov, Yuri, 103

Zhu Rongji, 162, 208

Zhu Yunlai, 208

Zingales, Luigi, 261–62, 272–73

Ziobrowski, Alan, 269

Zoellick, Robert, 69

Zolli, Andrew, 67

Zong Qinghou, 204

Zuckerberg, Mark, 52, 70–71, 121, 147, 175

Zynga, 164